Ry-belsus (semaglutide) is used together with diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Ry-belsus is usually given after other diabetes medicines have been tried without success.
The FDA approved once-weekly semaglutide injection for chronic weight management in adults with obesity or with overweight and at least one weight-related condition, according to an agency press release.
Weekly semaglutide 2.4 mg (W-egovy, Novo Nordisk), a GLP-1 receptor agonist, is the first-approved drug for chronic weight management in adults with general obesity or overweight since 2014. Semaglutide is indicated for chronic weight management in adults with a BMI of 27 kg/m² or greater who have at least one weight-related comorbidity, such as type 2 diabetes or hypertension, or in adults with a BMI of at least 30 kg/m²
Semaglutide 1 mg injection (O-zempic) was first approved as a treatment for type 2 diabetes in 2017.
Safety
and efficacy of semaglutide 2.4 mg was assessed in four 68-week trials.
Three were randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials,
including 16 weeks of dose increases, and one was a double-blind,
placebo-controlled, randomized withdrawal trial in which patients
assigned semaglutide either continued treatment or switched to a placebo
Semaglutide 2.4 mg should not be used in
combination with other semaglutide-containing products, other GLP-1
receptor agonists or other products intended for weight loss, including
prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs and herbal products,
according to the release. Semaglutide 2.4 mg has not been studied in
patients with a history of pancreatitis.
This
is a once-weekly injectable, which is more tolerable way of managing
obesity vs. other treatments. The STEP study data showed semaglutide 2.4
mg crosses the magic threshold of 10% weight loss for many people who
received it. This is another tool that will allow clinicians to better
manage obesity.